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LITHIUM ION BATTERY ELECTROLYTE WITH IMPROVED WETTABILITY AND LITHIUM ION BATTERY

发明专利审中
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18权利要求 · 1 独立
§ Ⅰ

卷宗概要

发明人

Min FU; Lanlan SHI; Min SU

IPC 分类

H1M 10/567H1M 10/525H1M 10/568H1M 10/569

CPC 分类

H1M10/567H1M10/525H1M10/568H1M10/569H1M2300/37

A lithium ion battery electrolyte with improved wettability and a lithium ion battery is disclosed. The electrolyte includes 10% to 17% of lithium salt, 1.8% to 3.7% of film-forming additive, 0.5% to 10% of wetting additive with the balance being solvent. The wetting additive is fluorobenzene and a silanyl fluorobenzene compound, with a mass fraction of fluorobenzene in the electrolyte being at least 3% and a mass fraction of the silanyl fluorobenzene compound being not less than 1%. Two types of silanyl fluorobenzene compounds provided are mainly composed of silanyl groups which absorb HF and reduce surface tension and fluorophenyl groups which reduce surface tension. By using the silanyl fluorobenzene compounds together with fluorobenzene, a problem of performance deviation caused by generation of HF by fluorobenzene at high temperature can be solved, and wettability of the electrolyte can also be provided.

原文(中文)

A lithium ion battery electrolyte with improved wettability and a lithium ion battery is disclosed. The electrolyte includes 10% to 17% of lithium salt, 1.8% to 3.7% of film-forming additive, 0.5% to 10% of wetting additive with the balance being solvent. The wetting additive is fluorobenzene and a silanyl fluorobenzene compound, with a mass fraction of fluorobenzene in the electrolyte being at least 3% and a mass fraction of the silanyl fluorobenzene compound being not less than 1%. Two types of silanyl fluorobenzene compounds provided are mainly composed of silanyl groups which absorb HF and reduce surface tension and fluorophenyl groups which reduce surface tension. By using the silanyl fluorobenzene compounds together with fluorobenzene, a problem of performance deviation caused by generation of HF by fluorobenzene at high temperature can be solved, and wettability of the electrolyte can also be provided.