Storage device and refrigeration equipment

The invention relates to the field of storage devices, and provides a storage device and refrigeration equipment. Comprising a refrigeration chamber which is provided with an opening and an air inlet channel, and the air inlet channel is suitable for being communicated with a cold air cavity; the drawer is arranged in the opening in a penetrating mode, at least part of the drawer is installed in the refrigeration chamber, a storage cavity is formed in the drawer, the drawer is provided with an air injection channel communicating with the storage cavity, and the drawer is suitable for being switched between an open state and a closed state; in the process that the drawer is switched from the closed state to the open state, an air storage space is formed between the drawer and the refrigeration chamber, the size of the air storage space is increased, and preset air in the cold air cavity enters the air storage space through the air inlet channel; in the process that the drawer is switched from the open state to the closed state, the size of the gas storage space is reduced, and preset gas in the gas storage space enters the storage cavity through the gas injection channel. According to the invention, gas in the drawer can be rapidly cooled and dehumidified along with the completion of the action of manually opening and closing the drawer, and extra energy consumption is not needed.