Refrigerator and control method thereof, electronic equipment and computer storage medium

The invention discloses a refrigerator and a control method thereof, electronic equipment and a computer storage medium. The refrigerator comprises a detection mechanism and a display mechanism and is further provided with a food processing storage area. The control method comprises the following steps: performing light detection on first food in a food processing storage area by using a detection mechanism to obtain first spectral information of the first food; acquiring first ingredient information of the first food based on the first spectral information; obtaining a food processing effect of the food processing storage area based on the first component information; and the food processing effect is displayed by the display mechanism. Through the mode, the detection process and detection equipment for food processing can be simplified, the detection efficiency is improved, the cost is saved, and the food processing effect of the refrigerator is effectively displayed.