CNIPA.AI

Company patentsCompare

HEAD TO HEAD

Alphabet (Google)AppleBank of China

Technology portfolios compared in the same window and counting units. Scale is compared only within the same field or subclass.

Same window · published 2025-01-01 — 2025-12-31Some name or date coverage is incomplete; affected counts are lower bounds

This is a structural comparison of collected portfolios. The same requested window does not establish equal entity scope, covered months or industry; no competitive ranking is inferred.

Applicant-name coverage differs. The counts below cover only the listed names and do not represent complete company portfolios.

Alphabet (Google): Applicant names included in these statistics — GOOGLE INC · GOOGLE LLCReviewed names not covered — GOOGLE INC. · GOOGLE LLC (N.D.GES.D. STAATES DELAWARE) · GOOGLE LLC (N.D.GES.D.STAATES DELAWARE) · GOOGLE LLC.

Apple: Applicant names included in these statistics — APPLE INCReviewed names not covered — APPLE COMPUTER INC · APPLE COMPUTER, INC. · APPLE INC. · APPLE, INC.

Bank of China: Applicant names included in these statistics — BANK OF CHINA CO LTD · BANK OF CHINA LTDReviewed names not covered — BANK OF CHINA LIMITED · 中国银行股份有限公司

Alphabet (Google)

Publications
8,710
Invention share
92%
Concentration
0.52
Green technology
—

Apple

Publications
12,360
Invention share
87%
Concentration
0.38
Green technology
—

Bank of China

Publications
138
Invention share
98%
Concentration
0.75
Green technology
—
0.87

Alphabet (Google) × Apple

0.88

Alphabet (Google) × Bank of China

0.68

Apple × Bank of China

Cosine similarity of application counts across 35 fields. 1 is identical, 0 is no overlap.

01Technology field mirror

The 12 fields with the largest combined share. Share shows structure; count shows scale.

Technology field mirror
Technology fieldAlphabet (Google) / Apple / Bank of China
Computer technology
66.8%
39.1%
74.6%
Digital communication
22.7%
42.1%
13.8%
IT methods for management
3.6%
2.4%
42%
Audio-visual technology
11%
14.2%
3.6%
Telecommunications
6.5%
13.9%
0%
Optics
3.7%
7.2%
0%
Measurement
4.4%
5.7%
0%
Electrical machinery, apparatus, energy
1.8%
4.8%
0%
Semiconductors
2.2%
3%
0%
Medical technology
1.7%
2.6%
0%
Control
2.1%
1.9%
0%
Basic communication processes
1.1%
2%
0%

Inspect one technology field

Inspect collected applications, portfolio share and supporting publications within one field. A technology overlap does not establish that companies in different industries are direct competitors.

Apple

Collected applications
1,559
Share of collected applications with IPC
14.2%

Coverage is incomplete; counts and shares describe only the collected subset.

View Apple publications in this field

One application may belong to multiple fields, so shares can sum to more than 100%. Drill-down lists publications; an application publication and its grant may appear separately.

02Same problem: shared IPC subclasses

The 10 subclasses in every company's top 60 with the most combined applications. Scale is compared within a subclass, never across different business scopes.

G06FData processing
Alphabet (Google)3,435
Apple3,635
Bank of China83
H04WWireless networks
Alphabet (Google)885
Apple3,570
Bank of China1
H04LDigital transmission
Alphabet (Google)1,020
Apple2,146
Bank of China19
G06NComputing models, AI
Alphabet (Google)1,594
Apple200
Bank of China18
G06TImage processing
Alphabet (Google)708
Apple986
Bank of China7
H04NPictorial communication, video
Alphabet (Google)704
Apple931
Bank of China3
G10LSpeech processing
Alphabet (Google)1,012
Apple240
Bank of China1
G06VImage and video recognition
Alphabet (Google)525
Apple417
Bank of China18
G06QBusiness data processing
Alphabet (Google)290
Apple264
Bank of China58
H05KPrinted circuits, assemblies
Alphabet (Google)104
Apple155
Bank of China2

03Where each one leans

Observed emphasis within each company’s collected top-60 IPC subclasses. A dash for another company means outside its top-60 list, not zero applications or a market gap. Incomplete coverage can also change the ordering.

Alphabet (Google)

  • G10LSpeech processing
    Alphabet (Google)
    1,012
    Apple
    240
    Bank of China
    1
  • G06NComputing models, AI
    Alphabet (Google)
    1,594
    Apple
    200
    Bank of China
    18
  • B25JManipulators, robots
    Alphabet (Google)
    66
    Apple
    —
    Bank of China
    —
  • H04NPictorial communication, video
    Alphabet (Google)
    704
    Apple
    931
    Bank of China
    3
  • G01CNavigation, surveying
    Alphabet (Google)
    124
    Apple
    115
    Bank of China
    —
  • G05D
    Alphabet (Google)
    27
    Apple
    —
    Bank of China
    —

Apple

  • H04WWireless networks
    Alphabet (Google)
    885
    Apple
    3,570
    Bank of China
    1
  • H04BTransmission
    Alphabet (Google)
    281
    Apple
    981
    Bank of China
    —
  • H04LDigital transmission
    Alphabet (Google)
    1,020
    Apple
    2,146
    Bank of China
    19
  • G02BOptical elements
    Alphabet (Google)
    275
    Apple
    679
    Bank of China
    —
  • H04MTelephonic communication
    Alphabet (Google)
    141
    Apple
    405
    Bank of China
    —
  • H02JPower supply, energy storage
    Alphabet (Google)
    46
    Apple
    225
    Bank of China
    —

Bank of China

  • G06QBusiness data processing
    Alphabet (Google)
    290
    Apple
    264
    Bank of China
    58
  • G06FData processing
    Alphabet (Google)
    3,435
    Apple
    3,635
    Bank of China
    83
  • G06VImage and video recognition
    Alphabet (Google)
    525
    Apple
    417
    Bank of China
    18
  • F17D
    Alphabet (Google)
    —
    Apple
    —
    Bank of China
    1
  • H05KPrinted circuits, assemblies
    Alphabet (Google)
    104
    Apple
    155
    Bank of China
    2

04Publication rhythm

Alphabet (Google)AppleBank of ChinaPublications per period
Publications per period
PeriodAlphabet (Google)AppleBank of China
2025-01≥747 (partial coverage)≥1,049 (partial coverage)≥19 (partial coverage)
2025-02≥760 (partial coverage)≥968 (partial coverage)≥65 (partial coverage)
2025-03≥828 (partial coverage)≥1,319 (partial coverage)≥51 (partial coverage)
2025-04≥810 (partial coverage)≥1,232 (partial coverage)Not collected
2025-05≥765 (partial coverage)≥993 (partial coverage)Not collected
2025-06≥744 (partial coverage)≥846 (partial coverage)Not collected
2025-07≥895 (partial coverage)≥956 (partial coverage)Not collected
2025-08≥629 (partial coverage)≥989 (partial coverage)Not collected
2025-09≥586 (partial coverage)≥906 (partial coverage)≥1 (partial coverage)
2025-10≥684 (partial coverage)≥928 (partial coverage)Not collected
2025-11≥623 (partial coverage)≥1,005 (partial coverage)Not collected
2025-12≥639 (partial coverage)≥1,169 (partial coverage)≥2 (partial coverage)

Empty dashed outlines mark uncollected periods. Hatched bars and ≥ counts mark partial coverage.

Publication timing follows examination and publication cycles, not R&D intensity.

What makes it comparableThe same publication window and counting units. Companies with different windows are not put in one comparison.

What is not comparableGroup totals. Business and entity scopes differ; compare scale within a field or subclass.

Not a rankingSimilarity and shares describe structure, not patent value, quality or technical leadership.