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HEAD TO HEAD

China Construction BankMicrosoftNVIDIA

Technology portfolios compared in the same window and counting units. Scale is compared only within the same field or subclass.

Same window · published 2025-01-01 — 2025-12-31Some name or date coverage is incomplete; affected counts are lower bounds

This is a structural comparison of collected portfolios. The same requested window does not establish equal entity scope, covered months or industry; no competitive ranking is inferred.

Applicant-name coverage differs. The counts below cover only the listed names and do not represent complete company portfolios.

China Construction Bank: Applicant names included in these statistics — CHINA CONSTRUCTION BANK CORPReviewed names not covered — CHINA CONSTRUCTION BANK CORPORATION · 中国建设银行股份有限公司

Microsoft: Applicant names included in these statistics — MICROSOFT TECHNOLOGY LICENSING LLCReviewed names not covered — MICROSOFT TECHNOLOGY LICENSING, LLC · MICROSOFT TECHNOLOGY LICENSING, LLC.

NVIDIA: Applicant names included in these statistics — NVIDIA CORPReviewed names not covered — NVIDIA CORP. · NVIDIA CORPORATION

China Construction Bank

Publications
1,106
Invention share
100%
Concentration
0.72
Green technology
—

Microsoft

Publications
7,140
Invention share
97%
Concentration
0.59
Green technology
—

NVIDIA

Publications
2,387
Invention share
81%
Concentration
0.66
Green technology
—
0.89

China Construction Bank × Microsoft

0.86

China Construction Bank × NVIDIA

0.97

Microsoft × NVIDIA

Cosine similarity of application counts across 35 fields. 1 is identical, 0 is no overlap.

01Technology field mirror

The 12 fields with the largest combined share. Share shows structure; count shows scale.

Technology field mirror
Technology fieldChina Construction Bank / Microsoft / NVIDIA
Computer technology
72.3%
72.5%
79.3%
Digital communication
17.9%
22.4%
9.1%
IT methods for management
40.7%
4.2%
0.5%
Audio-visual technology
0.2%
10.5%
8.8%
Measurement
0%
2.1%
7%
Transport
0%
0.1%
6.9%
Control
0.5%
1%
5%
Telecommunications
0.5%
3.3%
2.4%
Optics
0%
3.8%
0.8%
Electrical machinery, apparatus, energy
0%
2.1%
1.1%
Semiconductors
0%
2.1%
1.1%
Basic communication processes
0%
1.3%
1.8%

Inspect one technology field

Inspect collected applications, portfolio share and supporting publications within one field. A technology overlap does not establish that companies in different industries are direct competitors.

NVIDIA

Collected applications
206
Share of collected applications with IPC
8.8%

Coverage is incomplete; counts and shares describe only the collected subset.

View NVIDIA publications in this field

One application may belong to multiple fields, so shares can sum to more than 100%. Drill-down lists publications; an application publication and its grant may appear separately.

02Same problem: shared IPC subclasses

The 10 subclasses in every company's top 60 with the most combined applications. Scale is compared within a subclass, never across different business scopes.

G06FData processing
China Construction Bank764
Microsoft3,890
NVIDIA881
H04LDigital transmission
China Construction Bank191
Microsoft1,379
NVIDIA155
G06NComputing models, AI
China Construction Bank118
Microsoft1,064
NVIDIA497
G06TImage processing
China Construction Bank13
Microsoft479
NVIDIA719
G06QBusiness data processing
China Construction Bank450
Microsoft290
NVIDIA12
G06VImage and video recognition
China Construction Bank24
Microsoft295
NVIDIA403
H04NPictorial communication, video
China Construction Bank8
Microsoft482
NVIDIA127
G10LSpeech processing
China Construction Bank4
Microsoft250
NVIDIA87
H04WWireless networks
China Construction Bank5
Microsoft196
NVIDIA42
H04MTelephonic communication
China Construction Bank5
Microsoft83
NVIDIA5

03Where each one leans

Observed emphasis within each company’s collected top-60 IPC subclasses. A dash for another company means outside its top-60 list, not zero applications or a market gap. Incomplete coverage can also change the ordering.

China Construction Bank

  • G06QBusiness data processing
    China Construction Bank
    450
    Microsoft
    290
    NVIDIA
    12
  • G06FData processing
    China Construction Bank
    764
    Microsoft
    3,890
    NVIDIA
    881
  • G07F
    China Construction Bank
    1
    Microsoft
    —
    NVIDIA
    —
  • G07G
    China Construction Bank
    1
    Microsoft
    —
    NVIDIA
    —
  • G08B
    China Construction Bank
    1
    Microsoft
    —
    NVIDIA
    —
  • G07C
    China Construction Bank
    2
    Microsoft
    —
    NVIDIA
    4

Microsoft

  • G02BOptical elements
    China Construction Bank
    —
    Microsoft
    236
    NVIDIA
    13
  • H04LDigital transmission
    China Construction Bank
    191
    Microsoft
    1,379
    NVIDIA
    155
  • H04NPictorial communication, video
    China Construction Bank
    8
    Microsoft
    482
    NVIDIA
    127
  • H04WWireless networks
    China Construction Bank
    5
    Microsoft
    196
    NVIDIA
    42
  • H02JPower supply, energy storage
    China Construction Bank
    —
    Microsoft
    54
    NVIDIA
    —
  • H04MTelephonic communication
    China Construction Bank
    5
    Microsoft
    83
    NVIDIA
    5

NVIDIA

  • G06TImage processing
    China Construction Bank
    13
    Microsoft
    479
    NVIDIA
    719
  • G06VImage and video recognition
    China Construction Bank
    24
    Microsoft
    295
    NVIDIA
    403
  • B60WVehicle sub-unit control
    China Construction Bank
    —
    Microsoft
    —
    NVIDIA
    138
  • G06NComputing models, AI
    China Construction Bank
    118
    Microsoft
    1,064
    NVIDIA
    497
  • G05D
    China Construction Bank
    —
    Microsoft
    —
    NVIDIA
    64
  • B25JManipulators, robots
    China Construction Bank
    —
    Microsoft
    —
    NVIDIA
    60

04Publication rhythm

China Construction BankMicrosoftNVIDIAPublications per period
Publications per period
PeriodChina Construction BankMicrosoftNVIDIA
2025-01≥199 (partial coverage)≥539 (partial coverage)≥182 (partial coverage)
2025-02≥228 (partial coverage)≥503 (partial coverage)≥166 (partial coverage)
2025-03≥163 (partial coverage)≥603 (partial coverage)≥170 (partial coverage)
2025-04≥52 (partial coverage)≥647 (partial coverage)≥158 (partial coverage)
2025-05≥15 (partial coverage)≥566 (partial coverage)≥193 (partial coverage)
2025-06≥16 (partial coverage)≥487 (partial coverage)≥183 (partial coverage)
2025-07≥22 (partial coverage)≥686 (partial coverage)≥243 (partial coverage)
2025-08≥16 (partial coverage)≥563 (partial coverage)≥182 (partial coverage)
2025-09≥10 (partial coverage)≥587 (partial coverage)≥265 (partial coverage)
2025-10≥11 (partial coverage)≥689 (partial coverage)≥234 (partial coverage)
2025-11≥67 (partial coverage)≥582 (partial coverage)≥199 (partial coverage)
2025-12≥307 (partial coverage)≥688 (partial coverage)≥212 (partial coverage)

Empty dashed outlines mark uncollected periods. Hatched bars and ≥ counts mark partial coverage.

Publication timing follows examination and publication cycles, not R&D intensity.

What makes it comparableThe same publication window and counting units. Companies with different windows are not put in one comparison.

What is not comparableGroup totals. Business and entity scopes differ; compare scale within a field or subclass.

Not a rankingSimilarity and shares describe structure, not patent value, quality or technical leadership.