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ICBCNVIDIATencent

Technology portfolios compared in the same window and counting units. Scale is compared only within the same field or subclass.

Same window · published 2025-01-01 — 2025-12-31Some name or date coverage is incomplete; affected counts are lower bounds

This is a structural comparison of collected portfolios. The same requested window does not establish equal entity scope, covered months or industry; no competitive ranking is inferred.

Applicant-name coverage differs. The counts below cover only the listed names and do not represent complete company portfolios.

ICBC: Applicant names included in these statistics — INDUSTRIAL & COMMERCIAL BANK OF CHINA CO LTDReviewed names not covered — INDUSTRIAL AND COMMERCIAL BANK OF CHINA LIMITED · 中国工商银行股份有限公司

NVIDIA: Applicant names included in these statistics — NVIDIA CORPReviewed names not covered — NVIDIA CORP. · NVIDIA CORPORATION

Tencent: Applicant names included in these statistics — TENCENT AMERICA LLC · TENCENT TECH SHENZHEN CO LTDReviewed names not covered — TENCENT TECHNOLOGY (SHENZHEN) CO., LTD. · TENCENT TECHNOLOGY (SHENZHEN) COMPANY LIMITED · 腾讯科技(深圳)有限公司 · 腾讯美国有限责任公司

ICBC

Publications
3,242
Invention share
100%
Concentration
0.81
Green technology
—

NVIDIA

Publications
2,387
Invention share
81%
Concentration
0.66
Green technology
—

Tencent

Publications
9,476
Invention share
99%
Concentration
0.40
Green technology
—
0.88

ICBC × NVIDIA

0.86

ICBC × Tencent

0.91

NVIDIA × Tencent

Cosine similarity of application counts across 35 fields. 1 is identical, 0 is no overlap.

01Technology field mirror

The 12 fields with the largest combined share. Share shows structure; count shows scale.

Technology field mirror
Technology fieldICBC / NVIDIA / Tencent
Computer technology
78.6%
79.3%
53.4%
IT methods for management
41.3%
0.5%
8.7%
Digital communication
15.6%
9.1%
19.4%
Audio-visual technology
1%
8.8%
23.4%
Furniture, games
0.2%
1.8%
12.3%
Measurement
0.3%
7%
1.3%
Control
1.8%
5%
1.3%
Transport
0.1%
6.9%
0.8%
Telecommunications
0.8%
2.4%
1%
Handling
0.2%
2.6%
0.9%
Basic communication processes
0.1%
1.8%
0.3%
Electrical machinery, apparatus, energy
0.2%
1.1%
0.1%

Inspect one technology field

Inspect collected applications, portfolio share and supporting publications within one field. A technology overlap does not establish that companies in different industries are direct competitors.

ICBC

Collected applications
5
Share of collected applications with IPC
0.2%

Coverage is incomplete; counts and shares describe only the collected subset.

View ICBC publications in this field

One application may belong to multiple fields, so shares can sum to more than 100%. Drill-down lists publications; an application publication and its grant may appear separately.

02Same problem: shared IPC subclasses

The 10 subclasses in every company's top 60 with the most combined applications. Scale is compared within a subclass, never across different business scopes.

G06FData processing
ICBC2,203
NVIDIA881
Tencent3,074
H04NPictorial communication, video
ICBC26
NVIDIA127
Tencent2,479
G06NComputing models, AI
ICBC829
NVIDIA497
Tencent1,015
G06QBusiness data processing
ICBC1,339
NVIDIA12
Tencent795
G06TImage processing
ICBC74
NVIDIA719
Tencent1,220
H04LDigital transmission
ICBC468
NVIDIA155
Tencent1,218
G06VImage and video recognition
ICBC259
NVIDIA403
Tencent742
A63F
ICBC5
NVIDIA43
Tencent1,123
G10LSpeech processing
ICBC52
NVIDIA87
Tencent248
H04WWireless networks
ICBC42
NVIDIA42
Tencent236

03Where each one leans

Observed emphasis within each company’s collected top-60 IPC subclasses. A dash for another company means outside its top-60 list, not zero applications or a market gap. Incomplete coverage can also change the ordering.

ICBC

  • G06QBusiness data processing
    ICBC
    1,339
    NVIDIA
    12
    Tencent
    795
  • G06FData processing
    ICBC
    2,203
    NVIDIA
    881
    Tencent
    3,074
  • G06NComputing models, AI
    ICBC
    829
    NVIDIA
    497
    Tencent
    1,015
  • H04LDigital transmission
    ICBC
    468
    NVIDIA
    155
    Tencent
    1,218
  • G07F
    ICBC
    17
    NVIDIA
    —
    Tencent
    9
  • G06K
    ICBC
    12
    NVIDIA
    —
    Tencent
    5

NVIDIA

  • G06TImage processing
    ICBC
    74
    NVIDIA
    719
    Tencent
    1,220
  • G06VImage and video recognition
    ICBC
    259
    NVIDIA
    403
    Tencent
    742
  • B60WVehicle sub-unit control
    ICBC
    —
    NVIDIA
    138
    Tencent
    25
  • H05KPrinted circuits, assemblies
    ICBC
    17
    NVIDIA
    75
    Tencent
    14
  • G01SRadar, positioning
    ICBC
    —
    NVIDIA
    69
    Tencent
    30
  • G05D
    ICBC
    6
    NVIDIA
    64
    Tencent
    38

Tencent

  • H04NPictorial communication, video
    ICBC
    26
    NVIDIA
    127
    Tencent
    2,479
  • A63F
    ICBC
    5
    NVIDIA
    43
    Tencent
    1,123
  • H04WWireless networks
    ICBC
    42
    NVIDIA
    42
    Tencent
    236
  • B62DBodies, chassis
    ICBC
    —
    NVIDIA
    4
    Tencent
    45
  • H10N
    ICBC
    —
    NVIDIA
    —
    Tencent
    19
  • G16B
    ICBC
    —
    NVIDIA
    4
    Tencent
    31

04Publication rhythm

ICBCNVIDIATencentPublications per period
Publications per period
PeriodICBCNVIDIATencent
2025-01≥136 (partial coverage)≥182 (partial coverage)≥697 (partial coverage)
2025-02≥70 (partial coverage)≥166 (partial coverage)≥725 (partial coverage)
2025-03≥497 (partial coverage)≥170 (partial coverage)≥558 (partial coverage)
2025-04≥497 (partial coverage)≥158 (partial coverage)≥573 (partial coverage)
2025-05≥231 (partial coverage)≥193 (partial coverage)≥924 (partial coverage)
2025-06≥75 (partial coverage)≥183 (partial coverage)≥601 (partial coverage)
2025-07≥85 (partial coverage)≥243 (partial coverage)≥1,207 (partial coverage)
2025-08≥127 (partial coverage)≥182 (partial coverage)≥809 (partial coverage)
2025-09≥385 (partial coverage)≥265 (partial coverage)≥875 (partial coverage)
2025-10≥284 (partial coverage)≥234 (partial coverage)≥937 (partial coverage)
2025-11≥427 (partial coverage)≥199 (partial coverage)≥761 (partial coverage)
2025-12≥428 (partial coverage)≥212 (partial coverage)≥809 (partial coverage)

Empty dashed outlines mark uncollected periods. Hatched bars and ≥ counts mark partial coverage.

Publication timing follows examination and publication cycles, not R&D intensity.

What makes it comparableThe same publication window and counting units. Companies with different windows are not put in one comparison.

What is not comparableGroup totals. Business and entity scopes differ; compare scale within a field or subclass.

Not a rankingSimilarity and shares describe structure, not patent value, quality or technical leadership.